In Chapter 12 we started sharing stories of fellow CRPS warriors. Unfortunately the fellow warrior that I have asked to share their story for this chapter fell through at the last minute. However, I thought it is important to share the following with you as this is something real that every warrior have to deal with every day of their lives.
The Fire within!
I've been on a managers retreat this past weekend, and as we sat around the fire, something occurred to me. Looking at the fire, you won't put your hand in the fire, because you know you will get burned really bad. When the wood is burned out, you are left with red-hot coals which eventually turns into ash. Again you won't put your hand in the red coals because you know that, although there is no flames, you are still going to get burned really bad. With the ash however, it is easy to think that the heat is gone. So sometimes you may forget that moments ago it was a burning flame, and so by accident you touch the ash with your hand and get burned. You forget that the bricks underneath are still retaining that heat, and ash can retain the fire's heat even for days, and then eventually reignite a fire.
I think this explains something about CRPS. When people see that your hand (or affected body part) is swollen and red, they know/assume you are probably experiencing a flare-up, or have pain or burning. And yet sometimes your hand is swollen, but not really red or discoloured, or it is red but not really swollen. And then you have those days when you have this excruciating pain and burning, but there are no outward signs. Like the ash, your hand looks "normal", as if the danger is gone. And it is often at these times when it feels at its worst, because like the ash, the fire is lingering, waiting for the right circumstances to reignite.
One of the crucial things about CRPS is that the disease is often not visible on the outside...but this does not mean that it is not there. High Blood Pressure is often referred to as "The Silent Killer" because you cannot always see the signs and symptoms, but it is there, and it is deadly. In the same way CRPS often has a way of camouflaging itself, waiting for the right time to hit where it hurts the most. Although it is often shared with other diseases, it does not like to share the spotlight with anyone. Sure it may stir other diseases behind the scenes to protest with it, but once action is needed to contain the uproar, it steps forward as the "Anti-Hero" of the story. And it wants you to believe that it is the victim, not the villain, although it is actually the instigator.
So the question that I have been asking a lot lately is this: "Why is the burning always worse at night?"
A lot of CRPS warriors, myself included, experience burning during the day, but at night it intensifies. We talk of burning nights, one of the main causes for a lack of sleep or a disturbed sleep cycle.The same reason that I am writing here at 1 o'clock in the morning, while the rest of the staff is sleeping. Ironically, good proper sleep is needed for the body to heal itself and for us to be able to deal better with the pain and burning, but because of the burning and pain we can't get the sleep that we so desperately need. It becomes this vicious circle which really leaves you in a catch 22. And it is not that you don't want to sleep... You just can't.
The Funny Bone ain't that Funny!
The other day at work I was talking to two of my workers, when I hit my funny bone on the fence. Believe me, there was nothing funny about it, as immediately it felt like a volcano has erupted inside my hand while fire and brimstone is ascending down from the heavens onto my hand. It was not just a normal numb feeling, this was the most excruciating pain and burning you can think of, and more. I literally fell to my knees and just clung to my hand and tried to calm it down while struggling through the burning. I did not hit my hand. I did not hurt my hand. I hit my funny bone, in my elbow, but immediately my hand counter reacted. CRPS causes the affected body part to be on 24/7 alert. You cannot sneak anything past it, as it will set off the body's alarm with a deafening display of pain and burning sirens. I don't even think that the world's best trained soldiers are able to do what CRPS can.
But coming back to the fire, this made me think, usually at night, after I get home from work and the kids are sleeping, I would sit on the couch with my hand elevated on a cushion. And that would be when I feel the burning much more intensely than through the day. But why? Hopefully if I can find out why, I can try do do something about it, to prevent or minimize it.
So I started to read up about it, and some of the things that I read actually made a lot of practical sense.
According to the United Physician's Group, the following plays a role:
Body position:
The weight of your body when you lie down can create greater pressure on the affected limb/nerves;
Temperature:
Colder room temperature make you sleep better, but colder room temperature also triggers joint pain and neuropathy can make you more sensitive to cold;
Attention & distraction:
Your mind is less distracted at night, which makes you more aware of your pain;
Hormone Levels:
"As your body prepares itself for sleep, your hormone levels, metabolism, and many other biochemical processes adjust. Some of these changes may heighten your pain. Cortisol, for example, has anti-inflammatory effects. However, your cortisol levels drop through the first half of your sleep cycle to let you rest, potentially making pain from rheumatoid arthritis worse."
Medication & Timing:
"The medications that control your pain well during the day may be wearing off too soon at night. Or your nighttime biochemistry and symptoms may require a different dosage or medicine." - https://unitedphysiciangroup.com/tag/sleep
Brian Barr also talk about a Lack of distraction: "During the day, people are more likely to be preoccupied with everyday tasks and events, such as taking care of priorities and partaking in hobbies, which leaves less time to dwell on painful symptoms." - https://brianbarr.co.uk
Which somehow does make sense to a certain extend. But then, following the same rationale, if this is the case why would I get this intense pain and burning when I hit my funny bone (which is not close to my hand), during broad daylight when I am not sleeping, while my mind was occupied by what I was telling my staff. It was hot outside, I was not lying on my hand (or hitting my hand), I was not hormonal and I took my medicine before work as I always do. Shouldn't I then be exempted from the burning? Maybe it is just me playing devil's advocate, because the statements that both Brian Barr and the United physician group make does make sense. I just think that it is not quite as simple as that. They do however start by saying that not all causes are fully understood and that these may be possible causes only. It is not set in stone.
But it does make you think. I mean, I have CRPS Type 1, but I am affected in the same way as someone with Type 2 CRPS, or someone with LUPUS etc. For one person it is the physical nerve damage, for another it is the physical changes in the brain...and yet the effects are the same and we both get flare-ups.
The website www.burningnightscrps.org puts it as follows:
CRPS flare ups can be caused by any number of different reasons. Flare ups can cause a person to become frustrated, upset, isolated and a feeling of not being in control.
The reasons for acute CRPS flare ups include the following:
CRPS Flare ups can be triggered via any different number of reasons.
Stress
Fatigue
Being Unwell
Fatigue
Being Unwell
Overdoing an activity
Weather changes (barometric pressure, temperature etc.)
Insufficient recuperation time
Extreme emotions
Staying in the same position for too long
Medication changes
Diet changes
And sometimes for no reason at all
Understanding the causes of your CRPS flare up can help you develop your plan to deal with them. This is why keeping a pain diary such as the Burning Nights CRPS Support CRPS and chronic pain diary can help you learn or understand the causes of some or all of your flare ups. (Burning Nights)
So it seems that most health care providers and websites agree more or less on what may be the causes of flare-ups and why it seem to be worse at night: sleep, temperature changes, fatigue, lack of exercise, medicine...and possibly NO reason at all. Interesting though that everything that they mention are exactly the things that we need, but that that we feel TOO sore or exhausted to do, or struggle to do:
We need to exercise...CRPS cause too much pain and exhaustion/fatigue to exercise.
Colder temperatures....CRPS thrives in cold temperatures.
Diet changes and medication...medication causes weight gain and have other side effects.
Attention and distraction...we need to "shut off" our brains to get enough rest, but CRPS uses that to make us more aware of its existence.
For NO reason at all...CRPS LOVES this one as it can blame anything and everything for it's rampage, sit back and then claim innocence.
So, is there a solution? Each person need to work that out for themselves it seems, as everybody is affected differently. Is there a reason why it burns more at night? Again it depends from person to person it seems. Is there then any clear answer to this? Unfortunately not. One thing that we can agree on is that whether there is nerve damage or not, all CRPS warriors have to deal with root fire (fire that burns underground in the roots of trees and that can burn for months at a time until it hit a pocket where it shoots up to the surface. A very dangerous type of fire). Whether the burning increases at night, or you injure the affected limb, or your body simply arms its defences because you hit your funny bone, none of us are exempt from the burning that CRPS brings. And whether there are physical signs and symptoms that others can or cannot see...well it seems that CRPS does not always care about that too much. It likes to show some mysteriousness to the world. And yet to CRPS warriors there is nothing mysterious about it, just plain annoyance, suffering and irritation. To the world it may seem like a highly trained secret undercover agent that moves in the shadows, undetected...to CRPS warriors it introduces itself from the start as James Bond does - I'm Syndrome, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.
How do I cope with the Burning Nights?
Every person has their own coping skills that work for them specifically, or at least help them in a way. It is important to build up a arsenal of coping skills that you can draw from. What I have experienced is that sometimes a specific coping skill won't work on a certain given time...and other times it would be the go-to coping mechanism.
There are a number of skills noted that can be useful, but as I said it differs from person to person. There may even be warriors for whom none of them may work. Burning Nights Organisation suggest the following:
1. Support Group or Community - online or near your home;
2. Pace yourself on every activity;
3. Learn to relax;
4. Accept your diagnosis;
5. Speak to your GP, Psychologist, Psychiatrist or Therapist for advice;
6. Take up a hobby, or continue doing it if you have one;
7. Exercise as far as you are able to;
8. Hypnosis
9. Biofeedback;
10. Distraction
11. Visualisation / Guided Imagery
12. Deep Breathing Exercises
Then there are the obvious treatments like:
1. Prayer
2. Medication
3. SCS
4. Deep Pulse Massager
5. Physiotherapy
6. Mirror Therapy
7. Desensitizing
8. Graded Motor Imagery (Brain Training)
9. Mindfulness "Meditation"
10. Heat therapy
11. Rest / Sleep therapy
12. And many more...
In my own arsenal I use a number of these treatments and/or coping skills (and you can probably add more than what is listed here) - some of them for specific things like for example:
- Prayer/Faith - the cornerstone of my life and my journey - without God as my foundation, I won't be able to get through any of this.
- Heat therapy - strangely enough, even when my hand feels as if it is boiling inside, a heat pack works for me - ice is death to my hand, even just walking past the cold freezers in the stores, like oil on fire - a hot shower, not so much as it makes me feel short of breath at times.
- Desensitizing - still struggle with this one at times - there are times when my hand feel like the skin is being scraped off, and then there are times when it feels "more normal" - whatever "normal" may be
- Graded Motor Imagery (Brain Training) & Mirror Therapy - especially those times when my hand feel far away, or as if it is someone else's hand, these are my go to (although I try to do them every day). It is actually "fun" to see my hand and brain squirming around as they try to make sense of how my hand is not moving, but in the mirror it is - not so much fun though when my hand starts retaliating with jolts of pain and burning as my brain gets frustrated
- Distraction - Work helps to distract me - I think it is all about keeping your mind busy so that you do not fall into a rut where all you can think about 24/7 is the pain and burning and how you are not able to do certain stuff any more. Music also plays a big role here for me, especially when I am at that certain shop, or when the noise around me becomes too much and I become anxious - it helps to drown out the noise and take me away to a different calmer place
- Mind-fullness "Meditation" - Start of my day before I go to the office - helps to prepare me for the day, just to be aware and to get on the same page with my hand. It is almost like that handshake that boxers do before a fight where the ref will tell them "let's have a clean fight. No hits below the belt"
- Sleep/Rest - supposed to help for fatigue - not when you have CRPS. With CRPS you get to a point where you are too tired to get into bed and go to sleep, and you wake up too tired to open your eyes and take that first morning breath. Instead of following normal imprinted day to day functions, that you do not have to think about, like opening your eyes, getting up, go shower etc....you know think of every little action for a about 5 min before you actually do it. BUT sleep/rest is not only there that you can have more energy, it is also there to help your body to heal it self. So even if I feel tired, my hand feels much worse if I had a bad night of not sleeping.
- Medication - well as I said before, none that helps for pain, BUT at least it helps to prolong the gaps at which the messages are being sent to my brain
- Exercise - I know what it is supposed to do...I have yet to get myself to that point where I can actually start with it.
I can go on, but what I want to show is that every treatment, every coping skill has its place - you just need to find out which belongs where for you. It is not a one-treats-all kind of deal. BUT if you ain't gonna start somewhere, then nothing is going to work (help) for you, as there will be nothing to work. I cannot drink water from the tap, if there is not water in the tap. I cannot say that Mirror Therapy does nothing for me, if I have never tried it before, or that physiotherapy is too much to handle, if I have never had any.
Of course there are things like SCS that I have not yet tried, simply because I am not ready for that yet, and don't think I will be for a long while. A number of the other stuff helps, and if it becomes too much I go for physiotherapy or deep pulse massaging or speak to a doctor or therapist. Sometimes a combination is what I need, at other times one single thing is enough. I need to learn to read my body. Don't get me wrong...NONE of these things takes away the pain or burning or will ever take away CRPS. What it does help is to make me less sensitive and more able to manage the pain and burning. And that alone is a major win in my books.
Life is for the Living!
Often in life we have these annoying little "CRPS-like" things in our lives that we know we need to overcome or get rid of. Unlike CRPS it is often possible to overcome or get rid of, but we need to work at it. According to science it takes between 18 and 254 days to break a habit, and usually it is easier to do so when you work on forming a new more positive habit in its place - like rewarding yourself. Again, unlike CRPS, we do not have to live with the same sin or bad habit day in and day out. We can choose to change. We can choose to break the cycle. If you think it is tough, then you don't know what tough is. A lot of CRPS warriors wish that they can break away from CRPS, that they can be healed. Unfortunately CRPS does not work that way, but they still fight the battle everyday to ensure better life expectancy for themselves. So looking at the greater scheme of things, that little sin, or that little habit or that little "secret" that you cling on to, that you feel that you cannot let go because it is too hard...is really not so hard if you really want to let go of it.
My wife has been suffering with SLE for 21 years, and had to make a lot of life altering adjustments and sacrifices in order to try and minimise the pain and to live healthier. She will never be free from SLE. I have been living with CRPS for more than a year, people like Matt and others for 9 years and longer. We will never be free from CRPS. Yet we can still choose how to live our lives despite these diseases. And the things that we do have control over....we can choose to hold onto those root fires, or let go of them. Life is too short to hold onto crap that prevents us from living. I have held onto anger and resentment towards my brother for so long that we have not spoken in 7 years, and you know what I realised in this past year battling CRPS?
1. I had the power to free myself so that I can focus on my health and deal with CRPS, by forgiving him;
2. He probably does not care about what he has done to me and don't even think about it - probably think he was right all along - which caused me to imprison myself unfairly for so long;
3. It is his loss, as he would have enjoyed my kids so much, especially as he could never have sons of his own, and especially Liam (who he has never even met), that loves sport so much.
Don't let LIFE pass you by because you failed to let go of things that were holding you back. I can not get rid of CRPS. I can not undo CRPS. But I can look forward and I can do things that enables me to deal with CRPS much better than a year ago. Yes, some root fires in our life we may not be able to predict or put out, but some ash in our lives we certainly can, if we are willing to try.





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